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Brands/Ford/Ranger/1st generation

Ford Ranger 1st generation (1998–2006)

Generation-specific owner insights from 93+ substantive owner discussions, with US complaint and recall records.

Ford Ranger 1st generation
Ford Ranger 1st generation exterior

Photo: Greg Gjerdingen / CC BY 2.0 / Wikimedia Commons

Should I buy a 1998–2006 Ranger?

4,262

US owner complaints (NHTSA), 1998–2006

85

recall campaigns

air bags

most-complained area

What owners say about this generation

Our take, from owner reports

Owners of the 1998-2006 Ranger generally describe it as a tough, simple, long-lasting utility truck that is cheap to keep running, with several saying it is reliable enough to be compared to a 1990s Honda Civic and that many are still in service with work fleets.

12 problems reported (1 very frequent, 6 recurrent, 5 isolated) · high confidence

Problems owners report

  • Very frequent4.0L SOHC timing chain guide failure requiring engine removal to fix
  • RecurrentAutomatic transmission shifting and slipping problems
  • RecurrentClutch hydraulic system failures (master and slave cylinder, bleeding difficulty)
+ 9 more issuesShow fewer
  • RecurrentRough or failing starts traced to battery

    Starter, starter relay, or ignition and clutch/brake switches.

  • RecurrentPoor crash safety and frame damage in relatively minor accidents
  • RecurrentRust and frame corrosion
  • RecurrentWeak brakes and uncomfortable seats
  • IsolatedGEM module faults affecting wipers, speedometer, door-ajar warning, and shared circuits
  • IsolatedIntake gasket and coolant leaks leading to misfires
  • IsolatedWater pump and gasket leaks
  • IsolatedMinor electrical faults such as dome light and lighting problems after boosting another vehicle
  • IsolatedA/C clutch relay sticking on

The version owners recommend

Insufficient owner data available to declare a consensus. Partial signal favors the 4.0L V6 as the engine most owners consider the better option, and the 3.0L V6 is described as dead reliable though not the best choice. Owners also speak well of the 2.3L four-cylinder with the manual transmission as hard to kill. Manual transmissions are generally preferred over the automatic.

Competitors to consider

Owners compare it most often with the Toyota Tacoma, Nissan Frontier, Jeep Cherokee (XJ), Jeep Liberty and Chevrolet Colorado.

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Overall sentiment

Owners of the 1998-2006 Ranger generally describe it as a tough, simple, long-lasting utility truck that is cheap to keep running, with several saying it is reliable enough to be compared to a 1990s Honda Civic and that many are still in service with work fleets. Praise centers on durability, ease of repair, and the 4.0L V6 being a strong, dependable engine, while criticism focuses on poor fuel economy, uncomfortable and cramped cabins, weak brakes, and a long list of minor electrical and trim faults. Owners also repeatedly raise safety concerns, noting that this generation was built to minimal safety standards and does not hold up well in crashes. The 4.0L SOHC timing chain issue is the single most discussed mechanical worry, and owners note it is more prevalent on earlier 2001-2004 models.

Positioning vs competitors

Owners position the Ranger as the simpler, cheaper, and often more reliable alternative to the Tacoma and Frontier, though they concede the Tacoma is better built and holds value far better. Against the Frontier, owners favor the Ranger for reliability and turning radius, while warning that older Frontiers have transmission problems. Compared with the Jeep Cherokee and Liberty, owners lean toward the Ranger as the more reliable and better-value daily driver. Against the Sierra and other full-size trucks, owners still pick the Ranger for durability but admit it is slower and thirstier for its size. The Explorer Sport Trac is repeatedly noted as the four-door substitute Ford offered instead of a true crew-cab Ranger.

Recommended configurations

Owners recommend the 4.0L V6 with a manual transmission, or the 2.3L four-cylinder with the manual, over the automatic. The 3.0L V6 is called reliable but not the strongest option. For 4WD, owners prefer the manual transfer case over the dash-knob setup. Owners advise keeping oil changes to a 5,000-mile maximum with full synthetic and following the transmission service schedule closely.

General recommendations

This generation suits buyers who want an inexpensive, simple, easy-to-repair work or daily truck and who can inspect for rust and timing chain noise themselves. Owners strongly advise checking the frame and underbody for rust before buying, and caution that rust can destroy an otherwise reliable truck. Buyers should verify whether the 4.0L timing components have been replaced, and should test drive thoroughly, including hard and gentle acceleration, to expose transmission slipping. Owners warn against paying a premium for high-mileage examples and consider many asking prices far too high for a 20-year-old truck. The 2004 and later 4.0L SOHC models are described as having the timing guide issue largely resolved, making later years within this generation the safer bet.

Remarks

Owners repeatedly note that this generation was built to minimal safety standards, with side airbags not arriving until 2009, and that fatal-accident statistics for the Ranger are skewed by the large number of these trucks on the road. Owners also warn strongly against modifying this generation for high speed, noting the speed limiter is largely tire-limited and that the truck was never designed to exceed roughly 90 mph. The four-door crew cab version was never sold in the United States, and importing one is not legal until it reaches 25 years old. Analysis based on approximately 93 substantive owner discussions about this generation.

Complaints and recalls by model year

YearComplaintsRecallsMost-reported area
200627112air bags
200528911air bags
200440412air bags
20032435structure
20023477power train
20015409structure
20006948tires
199981810tires
199865611tires

Source: US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Higher-selling years naturally accumulate more complaints.

Recall notices for this generation

2006 · air bags:frontalcampaign 21V076000

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2004-2006 Ranger vehicles that may be equipped with a driver or passenger frontal air bag inflator used as a replacement service part, that may explode due to propellant degradation occurring after long-term exposure to high absolute humidity, temperature and temperature cycling.

2006 · air bags:frontalcampaign 21V081000

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2005-2014 Mustang, 2004-2011 Ranger, 2009-2011 Mercury Milan, 2006 Ford GT, 2008-2012 Fusion, 2007-2010 Edge and Lincoln MKX, and 2009-2010 Lincoln MKZ vehicles. These vehicles may be equipped with a driver or passenger frontal air bag inflator used as a replacement service part, that may explode due to propellant degradation occurring after long-term exposure to high absolute humidity, temperature and temperature cycling.

2006 · air bags:frontal:driver side:inflator modulecampaign 16V036000

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2004-2006 Ranger vehicles manufactured March 24, 2003, to May 4, 2006. Upon deployment of the driver side frontal air bag, excessive internal pressure may cause the inflator to rupture.

2006 · air bags:frontal:passenger side:inflator modulecampaign 18V022000

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2006 Ford Ranger trucks. Ford is requesting owners NOT TO DRIVE these vehicles until they have been repaired. Upon deployment of the passenger side frontal air bag, excessive internal pressure may cause the inflator to explode. On January 11, 2018, Ford Motor Company (Ford) notified NHTSA that they are recalling 2,700 model year 2006 Ranger vehicles built with passenger-side air bag inflators. As of February 9, 2018, Ford is expanding the recall to a total of 33,310 model year 2006 Ranger vehicles built with passenger-side air bag inflators. Upon deployment of the passenger side frontal air bag, excessive internal pressure may cause the inflator to explode.

2006 · air bags:frontal:driver side:inflator modulecampaign 18V023000

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2006 Ford Ranger trucks. Ford is requesting owners NOT TO DRIVE these vehicles until they have been repaired. On January 11, 2018, Ford Motor Company (Ford) notified NHTSA that they are recalling 2,700 model year 2006 Ranger vehicles built with driver-side air bag inflators . As of February 9, 2018, Ford is expanding the recall to a total of 33,310 model year 2006 Ranger vehicles. Upon deployment of the driver side frontal air bag, excessive internal pressure may cause the inflator to explode.

2006 · air bags:frontal:driver side:inflator modulecampaign 17V787000

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is superseding a previous recall for certain 2004-2006 Ford Ranger trucks to implement a final repair. Upon deployment of the driver side frontal air bag, excessive internal pressure may cause the inflator to rupture.

2006 · air bags:frontal:passenger side:inflator modulecampaign 17V788000

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is superseding a previous recall for certain 2004-2006 Ford Ranger trucks to implement a final repair. Upon deployment of the passenger side frontal air bag, excessive internal pressure may cause the inflator to rupture.

2006 · air bags:frontal:passenger side:inflator modulecampaign 15V322000

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 2004-2006 Ranger trucks manufactured March 24, 2003, to May 4, 2006. The affected vehicles are equipped with a passenger side frontal air bag that may be susceptible to moisture intrusion which, over time, could cause the inflator to rupture.

2006 · exterior lighting:tail lightscampaign 11V352000

FORD IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2011 RANGER TRUCKS BUILT FROM JANUARY 25, 2011, THROUGH APRIL 25, 2011 AT THE TWIN CITIES ASSEMBLY PLANT, AND SERVICE PARTS DISTRIBUTED TO DEALERS FOR CERTAIN 2004 THROUGH 2011 MODEL YEAR RANGER TRUCKS, 2002 THROUGH 2005 MODEL YEAR EXCURSION VEHICLES, AND 2002 THROUGH 2007 MODEL YEAR F-250, F-350, F-450, AND F-550 TRUCKS FOR FAILING TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 108, "LAMPS, REFLECTIVE DEVICES, AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT." THE MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH WAS SHIPPED WITH A SUBCOMPONENT (SLIDER) THAT MAY EXPERIENCE DEFORMATION. A MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH WITH A DEFORMED SLIDER MAY MALFUNCTION CAUSING THE TURN SIGNAL, TAIL LIGHTS, HAZARD WARNING SIGNAL FLASHERS AND/OR BRAKE LIGHTS NOT TO ACTIVATE.

2006 · visibility:windshield wiper/washer:motorcampaign 05V520000

ON CERTAIN TRUCKS, PASSENGER CARS AND SPORT UTILITY VEHICLES, THE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR MAY HAVE BEEN PRODUCED WITHOUT GREASE BEING APPLIED TO THE OUTPUT SHAFT GEAR.

2006 · air bags:frontal:passenger side:inflator modulecampaign 23V125000

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2004-2006 Ranger vehicles that received replacement front passenger air bag inflators under a previous recall. The replacement frontal passenger air bag inflators may have been installed incorrectly.

2006 · air bags:frontal:passenger side:inflator modulecampaign 23V306000

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2004-2006 Ranger vehicles that received replacement front passenger air bag inflators under a previous recall. The replacement front passenger air bag inflators may have been installed incorrectly.

21 more recalls not shown. Check nhtsa.gov with your VIN for the full history.

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Owner insights summarize real ownership discussions for this generation only. Complaint and recall data is public NHTSA (US) information. Always verify recalls against your VIN at nhtsa.gov.

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